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Urinary
Problems
The urinary
tract is made up of the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra.
These organs work together to produce, transport, store,
and excrete urine, the yellowish fluid that contains waste
products removed from the blood. Urine contains the by-products
of our body's metabolism, salts, toxins, and water. For
instance, blood, protein, or white blood cells in the urine
may indicate injury, infection, or inflammation of the kidneys.
Glucose in the urine may be an indication of diabetes.
Problems
in the urinary system can be caused by ageing, illness,
or injury. As you get older, changes in the kidneys' structure
cause them to lose some of their ability to remove wastes
from the blood. Also, the muscles in your ureters, bladder,
and urethra tend to lose some of their strength. You may
have more urinary infections because the bladder muscles
do not tighten enough to empty your bladder completely.
A decrease in strength of muscles of the sphincters and
the pelvis can also cause incontinence, the unwanted leakage
of urine. Illness or injury can also prevent the kidneys
from filtering the blood completely or block the passage
of urine.
Some
Diseases of the Urinary Symptoms
Burning
urine
While
passing urine some people feel burning sensation in the
urinary passage. An infection in the urinary tract caused
by diseases like gonorrhoea, enlargement of prostate, a
stone in the urinary bladder or concentrated urine, as it
happens in summer might be responsible for this type of
complaint. Burning sensation may occur along with the passage
of urine or may occur even after that. It may subside by
taking some alkaline drinks or few glasses of water.
Hematuria
Presence
of blood in the urine is called hematuria. According to
Ayurveda it is a form of Adhoga Rakta Pitta. It is commonly
caused by stones or infection in the genito-urinary tract
and some other haemorrhagic conditions.
Nephritis
This
refers to the inflammation of the kidney. It is of several
types and in different stages of the disease it produces
different types of symptoms. In Ayurveda it is called vrikka
shotha.
Depending upon the variety of the nephritis, the signs and
symptoms differ. Usually there is oedema in the face, which
is more prominent in the morning and slowly subsides as
the day passes on. The blood pressure may increase and the
patient may suffer from biliousness, nausea, vomiting, abdominal
pain, headache and diarrhoea.
Bed
wetting
It
is the involuntary urination at night. Children after the
age of 3 or 4 years normally possess sufficient control
over their urinary sphincters in as much as they pass urine
only when they want. Because of certain reasons, this control
does not manifest because of which they continue to pass
urine in bed at night. This continues in some cases, even
up to the age of 15. Both boys and girls suffer from this
ailment.
Kidney
Stones
Urinary
stones are generally formed by calcium, phosphates or oxalates.
The main parts of the urinary tract are the kidney, ureter,
bladder and urethra. The stones are formed primarily in
the kidney and sometimes remain there without being noticed
for a long time. In certain circumstances they are slowly
dissolved or dislodged and come down, and during this process,
they become lodged in a narrow part of the tract, giving
rise to excruciating pain.
Stones are formed in the body because of vayu. It creates
a type of dryness I the body because of which the chemicals
start accumulating over the nucleus, that ultimately takes
the shape of a stone. At times the entire kidney is filled
with these stones and it becomes calcified and stops functioning.
If urine is not excreted through the kidneys or excreted
in small quantities, uremia sets in and causes many complications.
The same phenomenon takes place if a piece of stone gets
lodged in ureter or bladder.
The patient experiences pain in the lumber region of the
kidneys at the back of the body.
Urinary
tract infections
It
is caused by bacteria in the urinary tract. Women get UTIs
more often than men. Drinking lots of fluids also helps
by flushing out the bacteria.
The name of the UTI depends on its location in the urinary
tract. An infection in the bladder is called cystitis. If
the infection is in one or both of the kidneys, the infection
is called pyelonephritis
Prostatitis
It
is inflammation of the prostate gland that results in urinary
frequency and urgency, burning or painful urination (dysuria),
and pain in the lower back and genital area, among other
symptoms. In some cases, prostatitis is caused by bacterial
infection. But the more common forms of prostatitis are
not associated with any known infecting organism
Proteinuria
It
is the presence of abnormal amounts of protein in the urine.
Healthy kidneys take wastes out of the blood but leave in
protein. Protein in the urine does not cause a problem by
itself. But it may be a sign that your kidneys are not working
properly.
Herbs
and Minerals that are useful in Urinary Problems:
Chandan (Santalum album):
When
Sandalwood is used for urinary problems, it is usually given
in combination with other drugs that flush out or disinfect
the urinary system.
Actions :
Antiphlogistic, antiseptic, antispasmodic, expectorant,
astringent, bactericidal (aureus pyogenes), and carminative
properties have found use with a number of digestive and
genito-urinary problems.
It is used for purifying for bladder infections, cystitis,
kidney or bladder inflammation or congestion, pelvic and
prostrate congestion.
In Asian medicine Sandalwood is also used for abdominal
pain, burning sensation, difficulty in swallowing, stomach
pain, headache, abnormal thirst, and vomiting. Folk uses
include treatment of heat and sunstroke, gonorrhea, and
excessive sex drive.
Shilajeet (Mineral Pitch, Asphaltum):
Shilajeet
is a compact mass of bituminous substance ejected from crevices
of rocks in the lower Himalayas, and Nepal, during hot weather.
Action: Diuretic, alterative, anodyne, antiphlogistic, antiseptic,
aphrodisiac, cholagogue, disinfectant, expectorant, intestinal
antiseptic, mildly laxative, lithotriptic, parasiticide,
rejuvenative, respiratory stimulant, and tonic.
Shilajit is an effective tonic for anemia, general debility
and urinary problems. It is used as an antiseptic in parasitic
diseases of the skin; a paste is locally applied to relieve
rheumatic pain in joints, and in paralysis.
Gokshura (Tribulus
terrestris):
Action:
Diuretic, analgesic, aphrodisiac, lithotriptic, nervine,
rejuvenative, tonic
This herb is used in the treatment of urinary disorders
and impotence, Kidney diseases and gravel, diseases of the
genito-urinary system, calculus affections, gout etc. It
is also useful for uterine disorders, diseases of the heart,
and many other conditions.
Ayurveda practitioners consider this herb to be very valuable
in improving vitality. It revitalizes the emaciated human
system. It strengthens the postpartum woman
Punarnava (Boerrhavia
diffusa):
This
herb is found in India. This is one of the prized ayurvedic
herbs.
It contains an alkaloid punarnavine. The herb is a diuretic
that acts on the glomeruli of the kidney through increasing
the heart-beats and strengthening and raising the blood
pressure as a result.
Action:
It is bitter, diaphoretic, diuretic, emetic, expectorant,
laxative, rejuvenative, stomachic.
Root- anthelmintic, febrifuge, purgative.
Guduchi (Tinospora
cordifolia):
Action: Diuretic, alterative, antiperiodic, bitter tonic, febrifuge
This herb is used in seminal weakness and urinary
affections.
It
is also a valuable tonic. Other applications of this herb
include: fever, gout, jaundice, torpidity of the liver,
skin diseases, secondary syphilis, rheumatism, constipation,
tuberculosis, and leprosy. It is a blood purifier and is
useful in the treatment of immune diseases. It is also being
proposed for cancer patients before and after chemotherapy.
Diet :
Hot spices
are to be strictly avoided. The patient should be given
as much water as possible to drink. Fresh lemon juice, fresh
coconut water, orange juice, sugarcane juice and pineapple
juice are extremely useful in this condition. The patient
should be given fruits like apple, grapes, peaches and plums
in good quantity.
Life
Style :
The
patient should not expose himself to sun or heat. Excessive
perspiration takes away lot of water from the body and the
urine thus becomes concentrated. Passage of this concentrated
urine through the urinary tract causes irritation and gives
rise to burning sensation.
Ayurvedic
supplements:
Chandraprabha Bati
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Shilajeet Tablet
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Chandanasava
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Yoga
to relief Indigestion:
Gomukhasana (Cow's face pose)
Pawanmuktasana (The knee to chest)
Ardha Matsendra Asana (Half spinal twist)
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