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Acne
(Pimples)
Acne
is an inflammatory skin condition characterized by skin
eruptions around hair follicles. Localized skin inflammation
as a result of over activity of oil (sebaceous) glands
at the base of hair follicles. Acne happens when the oil
glands are stimulated by hormones that are produced
in the adrenal glands of both males and females. Bacteria,
live in everyone’s skin, but generally mind their own
business. In acne, however, they feast on this oil, multiply,
and cause the surrounding tissues to become inflamed.
This inflammation, depending on its location, can take
the form of a superficial pastule (contains pus), a papule
(pimple), or a deeper cyst. Much can be done, however,
to treat acne.
Acne
being associated often with adolescence is termed as 'Yuvanapidika'
in Ayurveda. Vitiation of Pitta and Kapha are generally
involved in the outburst of pimples. Acne due to a Pitta
vitiation are generally red, soft, small and tend to be
aggravated in hot weather. On the other hand, in a Kapha
type, the lesions are pale, hard, fairly large, have an
oily secretion and tend to aggravate in cold weather.
Stress,
tension, pollution and chemicals are also among the major
causes that aggravates Pitta dosha and result in acne,
boils, pimples and rashes.
Symptoms:
- Skin
rash or lesion on the face, truck (chest) neck, back,
or other area
- Comedones
(whiteheads or blackheads)
- Pustules
- Cysts
- Papules
- Nodules
- Redness
(erythema) of the skin lesions or skin around a lesion
- Inflammation
around the skin eruptions
- Crusting
of skin eruptions
- Scarring
of the skin.
Complications:
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Cysts
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Skin
abscess
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Permanent
facial scars
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Keloids
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Changes
in skin color
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Psychological
damage to self-esteem, confidence, personality, social
life
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Side
effects of other medications.
Precautions:
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Clean
the skin gently but thoroughly with soap and water,
removing all dirt or make-up. Wash as often as needed
to control oil, at least daily and after exercising.
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Shampoo
hair daily when possible. Use a dandruff shampoo
if necessary.
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Comb
or pull hair back to keep hair out of the face.
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Don't
squeeze, scratch, pick, or rub lesions. These activities
can increase skin damage. Wash your hands before
and after caring for skin lesions to reduce the
chance of infection.
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Don't
rest your face on your hands. This irritates the
skin of the face.
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Identify
and avoid anything that aggravates acne. Though
no substance is proven to cause acne in everyone,
your triggers may include foods, lotions, make-up,
and so on. Avoid greasy cosmetics or creams, which
can aggravate acne.
Herbs
which are useful in Acne & Pimple:
Neem
(Azadirachta indica):
The
leaves, applied externally, are very useful in skin diseases.
They can be used either as a poultice, decoction or liniment.
It works as an antifungal, antiseptic, and anti-inflammatory
agent. It is effective in treating eczema, ringworm, boils,
chronic ulcers, eruptions of smallpox, syphilitic sores
and acne. Traditional methods include crushing the leaves
into a paste and applying directly to wounds, ulcers or
skin diseases.
Sandalwood
(Santalum album):
An
emulsion or a paste of the wood is a cooling dressing
in inflammatory and erruptive skin diseases such as erysipelas,
an inflammatory disease of the face and prurigo, an itchy
eruption. The oil is useful for scabies too. This oil
mixed with twice its quantity of mustard oil is used for
removing pimples. In summer, regular application of sandalwood
paste on the body, especially for children has a refreshing
effect, which heals any tiny infected spots.
Cinnamon
(Cinnamomum zeylanicum):
A
paste of cinnamon powder prepared with a few drops of
fresh lime juice can be applied over pimples and blackheads
with beneficial results.
Coriander
(Corriandrum sativum):
A
teaspoon of coriander juice, mixed with a pinch of turmeric
powder, is an effective remedy for pimples, blackheads
and dry skin. The mixture should be applied to the face,
after washing it thoroughly, every night before retiring.
Fenugreek
(Trigonella foenum-graecum):
A
paste of the fresh leaves applied on the face every night
before going to bed and washed with warm water, prevents
one from getting pimples, blackheads, dryness of face
and early appearance of wrinkles. It also improves complexion
and makes one look years younger.
Giloy
(Tinospora cordifolia):
Giloy is a Tridoshic Herb. The actual indications of Giloy, whose Sanskrit name ‘Amrit’ means ‘Ambrosia’. Giloy
is useful in treating fever, gout, jaundice, torpidity
of the liver, skin diseases, secondary syphilis, rheumatism,
constipation, tuberculosis, and leprosy. It is a blood
purifier.
Manjishtha
(Rubia cordofolia):

It
is found Effective in scabies, acne, pimples, boils and
eczema. For Acne, Pimples Boils, Eczema: Apply an amalgamation
of Indian madder with red sandalwood powder, turmeric,
kuth and fuller's earth (multani mitti) on the affected
area.
Home
Remedies
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Mix
the paste of tender neem leaves with turmeric
and apply on the affected area, it helps to
soothe the acne. |
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A
paste made from one teaspoon each of sandalwood
powder and turmeric mixed with milk is very
good. A paste of nutmeg and water is also
beneficial. |
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Half
a cup of Aloe Vera pulp can be taken internally
(Do not take internally if pregnant) or applied
externally to the skin. Dosage: Twice a day.
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Before
going to bed, wash the face thoroughly and
then apply a paste of 1-Tsp. coriander juice
mixed with a pinch of turmeric powder.
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For
pimples, apply a paste made from one teaspoon
of cumin seeds. Remove after one hour.
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A
paste of fresh fenugreek leaves applied and
washed off with warm water before going to
bed prevents pimples. |
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Diet :
Acne is
not caused by the foods you eat. Dermatologists have differing
opinions on the importance of your diet in the management
of acne. One thing is certain; a strict diet by itself
will not clear your skin. On the other hand, if certain
foods seem to make your acne worse, then try to avoid
them. It is always important to eat a well balanced diet.
Life Style :
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Apply crushed orange peel or paste of
fenugreek or a mixed paste of sandalwood & turmeric
on affected area.
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Wash your face with lukewarm water, with a
Neem based soap thrice a day.
Ayurvedic
supplements:
Neem
Guard capsules
Surakta Tablets
Neem
Guard herbal face pack
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