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Principles
of Ayurveda
The
Malas
Malas
are the various waste products of the dhatus produced
during the normal metabolical process. The three primary malas
being Purisa (faeces), Mutra (urine)
and Sweda (sweat). Ayurveda clearly
states that only a balanced condition of doshas, dhatus
and malas is arogya (good health or
disease free condition) and their imbalance is the cause of ill
health or disease.
Purisa
is the waste left back after nutrients of digested food have been
absorbed in the small intestine. While water and salt absorbed in
the large intestine, the residue now converted into solid faeces,
leaves the body. The consistency of the faeces depending both on
gastrointestinal mobility and nature of diet.
The
tridoshas must be in balance to ensure normal evacuation.
Pitta and kapha
help digestion and vata
governs the mobility throughout the process. Any discrepancy or
imbalance between these can lead to various symptoms of abdominal
heaviness or pain, flatulance, constipation or diarrohea. It may
also give rise to diseases as rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis,
low-back pain, asthama, bronchitis as well as stomach ulcers and
irritable bowels.
Mutra
is derived during the course of biological processes within the
human body. The first stage of urine formation begins in the large
intestine where fluids are absorbed into the system. The entire
urinary system (kidneys, uterus, bladder and urethra) takes part
in the formation and elimination of urine, regulating the fluid
balance in our body and also maintaining blood pressure. Any imbalance
of increased or decreased urine, may result in disorders as kidney
stones urinary infections, cystitis, abdominal pain and bladder
disorders.
Sweda
is the third primary mala, and it occurs as a waste
product during the synthesis of meda dhatu
(fatty tissue). Eliminated through skin pores, it controls body
temperature and helps to regulate the electrolytic balance. The
channels responsible for bringing the sweat to skin surface are
known as sweda vaha srotas. It is essential
that normal formation and flow of sweat takes place as otherwise
it may lead to skin infections, itching/burning sensation over the
body, loss of fluid balance and reduced body temperature.

Balanced
Doshas (humours), healthy Agni, a good state of tissues
and their metabolic end- products lead to a balanced state of the
senses, mind and spirit, all of which lead to health.
Introduction
| Panchamahabhutas | Tridoshas
| Trigunas | Agni
| Dhatus | Malas

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