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Alternate
Systems Of Healing
AROMA
THERAPY
"If the day and night are such that you greet them with joy
and life emits a fragrance like flowers and sweet scented herbs
- that is your success. All nature is your congratulations."
Henry David Thoreaux.
The
use of pure essential oils from plants dates back many centuries,
and history of aroma therapy is in many ways part of the history
of herbal medicine as a whole. The Arabic countries are usually
credited with first discovering the process of distillation of oils
about a thousand years back. It then spread to India and then the
west. In modern times much research has taken place on this - from
perfumery applications to medicinal uses.
Highly
concentrated extracts, essential oils thus need to be treated with
respect and care. Preferably used sparingly - large doses not only
increase immunity and reduce effectiveness, they can prove irritating
and even toxic to the skin - a large part of their effect on our
moods and emotions occurs through our sense of smell.
When
we breathe in air, the aroma molecules are translated into signals
by the receptor cells in the nose. This signal is sent to the olfactory
bulb and then on to the limbic and hypothalamic parts of the brain.
Although not scientifically proven, it is believed that the essential
oil aroma activates the `pharmacy' within our brains - neurochemicals
as seretonin, endorphins etc. Which are `words' that our brain uses
to communicate with our nervous and other body systems. Thus the
aroma of a calming oil would cause release of seretonin - a euphoric
aroma.
Relief
from pain and other physical effects are also experienced when these
neurochemicals are released. Studies done on effects of essential
oils on brain waves have shown that a rhythm exhibiting calmness
was produced when a oil with sedative potential was inhaled and
a stimulating aroma caused an alert response. Our minds can thus
play an important role in our well being.
Aroma
therapy thus works through the brain, through the mind and through
the emotions e.g the tender yellow flower of the Ylang Ylang tree
is considered so worthy of love that it is placed on wedding beds
in Indonesia. Just as to calm your mind you need to close your eyes
and feel the lush coolness of an immense forest filled with cedars,
trees of frankincense and sandalwood through deep breaths of the
lovely, fresh scent of those trees.
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